Topaz & Citrine: November’s Two Golden Birthstones
Updated: 7 hours ago
What Colour Are Topaz & Citrine?
Topaz comes in more colours than most people expect: golden yellow, orange, pink, blue, and colourless. The traditional November birthstone is yellow to golden topaz. The most prized variety is imperial topaz, a rich orange with pink undertones.
Citrine is the yellow-to-orange variety of quartz. Its shades run from pale lemon to deep amber and reddish Madeira orange. The name comes from the French word for lemon, citron.
November babies are spoiled for choice. The month has two birthstones, topaz and citrine, and both bring warm, golden colour to the darkest stretch of the year. Whether you’re shopping for a November birthday or simply love honey and amber tones, here’s what to know about each gem.
What Colour Are Topaz & Citrine?
Topaz comes in more colours than most people expect: golden yellow, orange, pink, blue, and colourless. The traditional November birthstone is yellow to golden topaz. The most prized variety is imperial topaz, a rich orange with pink undertones.
Citrine is the yellow-to-orange variety of quartz. Its shades run from pale lemon to deep amber and reddish Madeira orange. The name comes from the French word for lemon, citron.
How Do You Judge Quality?
Topaz
Look for even, saturated colour with no brown or grey cast. Topaz is usually very clean to the eye, so a well-cut stone should look bright and lively. Imperial and pink topaz are the rarest and most valuable.
Citrine
The best citrine has a deep, even golden or reddish-orange colour with no visible zoning. Because citrine is available in large, clean stones at accessible prices, it’s a wonderful choice for bold cocktail rings and statement pendants.
Symbolism & Meaning
Topaz has long been associated with strength, clarity, and loyalty. The ancient Greeks believed it gave them strength, and for centuries it was thought to calm tempers and protect the wearer.
Citrine is often called the “merchant’s stone” because of its traditional link to prosperity and success. Its sunny colour also makes it a symbol of joy, warmth, and optimism.
Both gems mark anniversaries too. Blue topaz is the traditional gift for a 4th anniversary, citrine for the 13th, and imperial topaz for the 23rd.
Astrological Connections
November spans two zodiac signs. Scorpio (October 23 to November 21) is known for passion and determination, which suits the fiery glow of golden topaz. Sagittarius (November 22 to December 21) is adventurous and optimistic, a natural match for bright, cheerful citrine.
Where Do Topaz & Citrine Come From?
Topaz forms in igneous rocks as they cool. Brazil is the best-known source, especially the Ouro Preto region, which is famous for imperial topaz. Topaz is also mined in Pakistan, Sri Lanka, Nigeria, and Russia.
Natural citrine is rare. Most citrine on the market is amethyst or smoky quartz that has been gently heated to bring out its golden colour, a stable and widely accepted treatment. Brazil is the leading source, along with Bolivia and Madagascar.
How to Style Your November Birthstone
Topaz: Classic & Refined
A golden topaz solitaire pendant is an elegant everyday piece.
Blue topaz pairs beautifully with white gold or sterling silver.
Imperial topaz set in yellow gold makes a rich, warm statement.
Citrine: Warm & Cheerful
Citrine studs add a touch of sunshine to any outfit.
A large citrine cocktail ring is a striking piece at a comfortable price.
Layer citrine with diamonds or other autumn-toned gems for depth.
Caring for Topaz & Citrine Jewellery
Both gems are durable enough for regular wear. Topaz rates 8 on the Mohs hardness scale and citrine rates 7. A few simple habits will keep them looking their best:
Clean with warm, soapy water and a soft cloth or brush.
Avoid steam and ultrasonic cleaners, especially for topaz.
Keep both stones away from high heat and long periods in direct sunlight, which can fade their colour.
Topaz can chip or split from a hard knock, so take rings off for heavy work.
Store pieces separately so harder gems don’t scratch them.
Celebrate November with Topaz & Citrine
Looking for a special November birthstone gift for yourself or someone you love? Our team is happy to help you find the perfect piece, from simple everyday studs to a one-of-a-kind ring.
Visit Us
Rochells Jewellers, Semiahmoo Shopping Centre1711 – 152nd Street, Suite #111A, Surrey, BC V4A 4N3Call (604) 536-3323Monday to Saturday 10 AM to 6 PM; Sundays and holidays 12 PM to 5 PM
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